| 2006-2010年清远市狂犬病流行特征与防制策略分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 华卫平,孙小康,卢文涛,黄金英.2006-2010年清远市狂犬病流行特征与防制策略分析[J].热带医学杂志,2011,11(9):1078-1080. |
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| 作者姓名： | 华卫平 孙小康 卢文涛 黄金英 |
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| 作者单位： | 清远市疾病预防控制中心,广东清远,511515 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解清远市狂犬病流行病学特征,探讨预防控制策略。方法收集2006-2010年清远市狂犬病个案调查及疫情报告资料进行统计分析。结果 2006-2010年清远市共报告狂犬病280例,年发病率介于1.24/10万～2.11/10万之间,病死率100%,发病率呈逐年上升趋势;疫情以清远北部农村地区较为严重,10月为全年发病最高峰,≥50岁人群报告发病占52.14%,职业以农民和学生为主;90.09%的病例由犬伤引起,59.05%的病例未对伤口进行任何处理,93.53%的病例未注射狂犬病疫苗。结论近年来清远市狂犬病疫情由较偏远的县(市)向市内中心区域迅速扩散,农村是重点防控地区,加强宣传教育以及落实狂犬病综合防制措施是今后的工作重点。
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| 关 键 词： | 狂犬病 接种疫苗 农村 |
Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics,prevention and control strategies of rabies in Qingyuan city from 2006 to 2010 |
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| HUA Wei-ping,SUN Xiao-kang,LU Wen-tao,HUANG Jin-ying.Analysis on the epidemiological characteristics,prevention and control strategies of rabies in Qingyuan city from 2006 to 2010[J].Journal Of Tropical Medicine,2011,11(9):1078-1080. |
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| Authors: | HUA Wei-ping SUN Xiao-kang LU Wen-tao HUANG Jin-ying |
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| Institution: | HUA Wei-ping,SUN Xiao-kang,LU Wen-tao,HUANG Jin-ying(Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Qingyuan City,Guangdong,Qingyuan 511515,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand the rabies epidemiological characteristics in Qingyuan and to achieve the goal for rabies control and prevention.Methods Data on rabies from 2006 to 2010 in Qingyuan were collected and analyzed.Results A total of 280 rabies cases were reported from 2006 to 2010 in Qingyuan.The incidence rate ranged from 1.24/100 000 to 2.11/100 000,and the fatality was 100%.There was a tendency of increase in incidence.The epidemic of rabies was relatively severe in northern Qingyuan,and the incidenc... |
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| Keywords: | rabies vaccination village |
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