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阿德福韦酯治疗黎族CHB患者疗效与HBV基因型的关系
引用本文:曾俊涛,陈静,顾贤志. 阿德福韦酯治疗黎族CHB患者疗效与HBV基因型的关系[J]. 热带医学杂志, 2011, 11(9): 1021-1022,1039
作者姓名:曾俊涛  陈静  顾贤志
作者单位:1. 海南医学院附属医院,海南海口,570102
2. 陵水黎族自治县人民医院,海南陵水,572400
基金项目:海南省卫生厅基金(琼卫-200548);海南省卫生厅基金(200852)
摘    要:目的评价阿德福韦酯治疗黎族慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者疗效与乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)基因型的关系。方法 42例HBeAg阳性、HBVDNA>105copies/ml、ALT>2倍正常值上线的黎族CHB患者,每天口服阿德福韦酯胶囊10mg,治疗48周。在治疗前及治疗后48周,动态观察HBeAg、HBVDNA和ALT的变化。结果 42例患者中,HBVC型是优势基因型(57.14%),其次为B型(38.10%),也有D型(2.38%)和C+D型混合感染(2.38%)的存在。经阿德福韦酯胶囊治疗48周后,B型患者HBeAg阴转率(37.50%)、病毒应答率(56.25%)和血清ALT复常率(62.50%)均高于C型的29.17%、50.00%和54.17%,但两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 HBVC型是海南岛黎族HBeAg阳性CHB患者的优势基因型,HBV基因型可能对阿德福韦酯的治疗效果无影响。

关 键 词:黎族  乙型肝炎病毒  基因型  阿德福韦酯

Correlation between HBV genotype and the antiviral efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil on Li ethnic patients with chronic hepatitis B
ZENG Jun-tao,CHEN Jing,GU Xian-zhi. Correlation between HBV genotype and the antiviral efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil on Li ethnic patients with chronic hepatitis B[J]. Journal Of Tropical Medicine, 2011, 11(9): 1021-1022,1039
Authors:ZENG Jun-tao  CHEN Jing  GU Xian-zhi
Affiliation:ZENG Jun-tao1,CHEN Jing1,GU Xian-zhi2(1.Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical College,Hainan,Haikou 570102,2.Lingshui Li Ethnic Autonomous County People's Hospital,Lingshui 572400,China)
Abstract:Objective To study correlation between HBV genotype and the antiviral efficacy of adefovir dipivoxil on Li ethnic patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB).Methods Totally 42 patients with CHB were enrolled in the study.All the patients were treated with adefovir dipivoxil orally 10 mg per day for 48 weeks.HBV genotype was determined by real time polymerase chain reaction.Before treatment and after treatment,serum levels of HBV DNA,HBeAg and ALT were detected.Results The prevalent rates of genotype B,genotype ...
Keywords:Li nationality  hepatitis B virus  genotype  adefovir dipivoxil  
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