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Isocoumarin derivatives from the sea squirt-derived fungus penicillium stoloniferum QY2-10 and the halotolerant fungus penicillium notatum B-52
Authors:Zhi -Hong Xin  Li -Tian  Tian -jiao Zhu  Wen -Liang Wang  Lin Du  Yu-chun Fang  Qian -Qun Gu  Wei -Ming Zhu
Institution:Key laboratory of Marine Drugs, Chinese Ministry of Education, Institute of Marine Drugs and Food, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P R China.
Abstract:Two isocoumarin derivatives, stoloniferol A (1) and B (2), a known 5alpha, 8alpha-epidioxy-23-methyl-(22E, 24R)-ergosta-6, 22-dien-3beta-ol (3), and a known dihydrocitrinone (4) were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of the sea squirt-derived fungus, Penicillium stoloniferum QY2-10, and a halophilic fungus, Penicillium notatum B-52, respectively. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods and optical rotation. The stereochemistry of 2 was determined on the basis of different NOE experiments and chemical transformation. Compound 3 showed cytotoxicity against P388 cells, with an IC50 value of 4.07 microM.
Keywords:Sea squirt-derived fungus            Penicillium stoloniferum            Halotolerant fungus            Penicillium notatum            Stoloniferol A and B
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