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急性心肌梗死后患者心理健康状况及需求调查
引用本文:李善庆,姜军,谢君,王士昌. 急性心肌梗死后患者心理健康状况及需求调查[J]. 泰山医学院学报, 2009, 30(6): 433-434
作者姓名:李善庆  姜军  谢君  王士昌
作者单位:1. 临沭县人民医院心内科,山东,临沭,276700
2. 山东省胸科医院,山东,济南,250013
3. 临沭县结核病防治所,山东,临沭,276700
摘    要:目的探讨急性心肌梗死心肌梗死后患者的心理健康状况及需求。方法采用心理卫生自评量表(SCL-90)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对50例急性心肌梗死患者于病情稳定期进行调查。结果急性心肌梗死后患者SCL-90测试与常模比较其躯体化、焦虑、抑郁、精神病等显著高于常模。SDS、SAS分均显著高于国内常模。结论急性心肌梗死后患者存在较重的心理障碍,应针对相关因素及需求不同采用综合防治措施。

关 键 词:心肌梗死  心理健康  心理需求

Investigation of mental health and needs on acute myocardial infarction patients
LI Shan-qing,JIANG Jun,XIE Jun,WANG Shi-chang. Investigation of mental health and needs on acute myocardial infarction patients[J]. Journal of Taishan Medical College, 2009, 30(6): 433-434
Authors:LI Shan-qing  JIANG Jun  XIE Jun  WANG Shi-chang
Affiliation:LI Shan-qing, JIANG Jun, XIE Jun, WANG Shi-chang (Linshu Xian Tuberculosis Prevention Institute, Linshu 276700, China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the mental health and needs on acute myocardial infarction. Methods: Fifty pa-tients with acute myocardial infarction were examined by SCL-90, SDS, SAS and the demand questions were made by our-selves. Results :The marks of somatization, anxieties, depression and psychosis were higher than the norm notably, so were the SDS,SAS. Conclusion:Acute myocardial infarction patients have more psychological barriers, and the relevant preven-tion measures should be taken.
Keywords:myocardial infarction  mental health  mental need
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