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几种肿瘤细胞株线粒体DNA多态性
引用本文:戴纪刚,闵家新,魏泓,张国强,周人杰. 几种肿瘤细胞株线粒体DNA多态性[J]. 第三军医大学学报, 2005, 27(1): 39-42
作者姓名:戴纪刚  闵家新  魏泓  张国强  周人杰
作者单位:第三军医大学,新桥医院胸外科,重庆,400037;第三军医大学,实验动物中心,重庆,400038
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,第三军医大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的了解和分析线粒体DNA突变与肿瘤发生发展的关系.方法应用PCR-RFLP和PCR-SSCP技术对Lewis肺癌等肿瘤细胞株mtDNA的D-loop,ND3 and tRNAMet Glu Ile基因片段进行了分析.结果mtDNA编码区的tRNAMet glu Ile及ND1基因核酸片段经HaeⅢ等16种内切酶消化后,这些肿瘤细胞株表现出完全相同的酶切图谱.而D-loop片段,小鼠肿瘤Hca-F出现了与对照小鼠不同的酶切方式;用PCR-SSCP分析方法对这些肿瘤细胞株mtDNA的D-loop的5'及3'端作进一步分析,在研究的6个肿瘤中,有4个在mtDNA非编码区上存在着突变.结论mtDNA突变在肿瘤的发生发展中可能起一定作用.

关 键 词:肿瘤  线粒体DNA  突变
文章编号:1000-5404(2005)01-0039-04
修稿时间:2004-07-17

Analysis of mutation of mtDNA from tumor cell lines
DAI Ji-gang ,MIN Jia -xin ,WEI Hong ,ZHANG Guo-qiang ,ZHOU Ren-jie. Analysis of mutation of mtDNA from tumor cell lines[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae, 2005, 27(1): 39-42
Authors:DAI Ji-gang   MIN Jia -xin   WEI Hong   ZHANG Guo-qiang   ZHOU Ren-jie
Affiliation:DAI Ji-gang 1,MIN Jia -xin 1,WEI Hong 2,ZHANG Guo-qiang 1,ZHOU Ren-jie 1
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between mutations of mtDNA and carcinogenesis. Methods The variations of D-loop, ND3, and tRNA Met Glu Ile gene fragments of mtDNA from six tumor cell lines of mice were analyzed by PCR-RFLP and PCR-SSCP techniques. Results After being digested with 16 restriction endonucleases, all restriction patterns of ND3 and tRNA Met Glu Ile gene fragments were the same in these tumors, whereas D-loop of mtDNA from Hca-F had an additional endonuclease site in contrast to the controls. The D-loop of mtDNA was found to possess mutations in 4 of 6 tumors by PCR-SSCP. Conclusion mtDNA mutations may contribute to the carcinogenic process.
Keywords:tumor  mitochondrial DNA  mutation
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