新生儿消化道畸形临床分析

目的:了解新生儿先天性消化道畸形的临床特点。方法:对74例新生儿消化道畸形进行回顾分析。结果:以肛门闭锁的发病率占首位,其次为巨结肠和肠闭锁。临床表现主要有呕吐(56％)、腹胀(68％)、胎便排出延迟及便秘(56％)、黄疸(33％)。合并其他畸形率为27％。男:女发病率3:1。结论:呕吐、腹胀、胎便排出延迟及便秘、黄疸为新生儿先天性消化道畸形的主要临床表现。

Clinical analysis of alimentary tract malformation in neonates:a report 74 cases.

Objective: To study the clinical characteristics of alimenta-ry tract malformation in neonates. Methods: the authors ana-lyzed 74 neonates with by using the method of retrospectivesurvey. Results: the morbidity with anorectal anomalies wasleading, that of Hirschsprung's disease and bowel atresia. wassecond. Clinical characteristics waw vomitting(56%), abdominaldistention(68%), delayed passage of meconium and obstipation(56%), jaundice(33%); with another malformation was 27%;male: female ratio was 3: 1. Conclusion: Clinical features of ali-mentary tract malformation in neonates was vomitting, abdomi-nal distention, obstipation, and jaundice.