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Rapid Synthesis and MALDI‐ToF Characterization of Poly(ethylene oxide) Multiarm Star Polymers
Authors:Maria Doycheva  Elena Berger‐Nicoletti  Frederik Wurm  Holger Frey
Institution:Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg‐Universit?t Mainz, Duesbergweg 10–14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
Abstract:Multiarm PEO star polymers with a purely aliphatic polyether structure have been synthesized using hyperbranched polyglycerol (PG) with different molecular weights as a multifunctional initiator. Different degrees of deprotonation of the initiator were studied with respect to molecular weight control. The results show that the degree of deprotonation is a crucial parameter for the synthesis of well‐defined polymers with controlled molecular weights. Partial deprotonation of the PG hydroxyl groups (5–8%) was proven to represent an optimum for the synthesis of star polymers with molecular masses close to the theoretical values. Molecular weights of the stars ranged between 9 000 and 30 000 g · mol?1. MALDI‐ToF spectra confirmed that the PEO arms in the star polymers possess homogeneous lengths.
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Keywords:hyperbranched  dendrimers  matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry (MALDI MS)  poly(ethylene oxide)  star polymers
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