| 上颌快速扩弓后上气道容积变化的Meta分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋林,肖维维,付腾飞,高盟,秦再秀,李永明.上颌快速扩弓后上气道容积变化的Meta分析[J].实用口腔医学杂志,2017(3):358-363. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋林 肖维维 付腾飞 高盟 秦再秀 李永明 |
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| 作者单位： | 710032西安, 军事口腔医学国家重点实验室, 国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心, 陕西省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心, 第四军医大学口腔医院正畸科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:采用Meta分析的方法根据现有临床证据系统评价上颌快速扩弓后上气道容积的变化情况.方法:检索中英文电子数据库中有关上颌快速扩弓与上气道容积变化方面的所有文献.按照相关性、是否符合纳入标准等对文献进行筛选.将数据输入RevMan 5.3进行分析.结果:最后纳入11 篇文献,Meta分析结果显示鼻咽容积变化为+0.62 cm3(P=0.000 2),腭咽容积变化为+0.62 cm3(P=0.02),舌咽变化为+0.39 cm3(P=0.11),口咽总体积变化+0.40 cm3(P=0.27).结论:现有临床证据表明,上颌快速扩弓对上气道容积的影响主要在鼻咽、腭咽部位,对舌咽及口咽总容积无明显影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 快速扩弓 上气道 Meta分析 容积 |
Volumetric changes of upper airway after rapid maxillary expansion:A Meta analysis |
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| SONG Lin,XIAO Weiwei,FU Tengfei,GAO Meng,QIN Zaixiu,LI Yongming.Volumetric changes of upper airway after rapid maxillary expansion:A Meta analysis[J].Journal of Practical Stomatology,2017(3):358-363. |
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| Authors: | SONG Lin XIAO Weiwei FU Tengfei GAO Meng QIN Zaixiu LI Yongming |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To systematically evaluate the volumetric changes of upper airway after rapid maxillary expansion using Meta analysis.Methods:All literatures about volumetric changes in the upper airway after rapid maxillary expansion were searched from the database in general.The literatures were screened according to the correlation and the inclusion criteria,included the literatures were analyzed by Rev Man 5.3.Results:11 literatures were finally selected.Meta analysis indicated that,after treatment nasopharyngeal volume increased by 0.62 cm3(P=0.000 2),palatopharyngeal volume increased by 0.62 cm3(P=0.02),glossopharyngeal volume increased by 0.39 cm3(P=0.11),oropharyneal volume increased by 0.40 cm3(P=0.27).Conclusion:The existing evidence indicates that rapid maxillary expansion can increase the volume of nasopharynx and retropalatal part of upper airway. |
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| Keywords: | Rapid maxillary expansion Upper airway Meta analysis Volume |
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