某高速公路筑路工人艾滋病知识 态度及行为干预效果评价

目的评价应用健康干预工具包,对在建高速公路筑路工人进行艾滋病(AIDS)知识、态度及行为干预的效果。方法将艾滋病相关知识融入各种游戏中,组成一套互动式的健康干预工具包,使用该工具包对筑路工人开展干预活动,调查分析干预前后目标人群艾滋病相关知识、态度及行为情况。结果筑路工人艾滋病知识总知晓率由干预前的60.0%提高到干预后的75.2%(P<0.05),总体正性态度率由干预前的51.5%提高到干预后的64.7%(P<0.05)。结论应用艾滋病防治干预包对目标人群进行系列干预,可提高目标人群艾滋病相关知识知晓和正性态度。

Effectiveness evaluation of the intervention for AIDS related knowledge,attitude and behavior among expressway construction workers

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of the HIV/AIDS intervention toolkit for HIV/AIDS related knowledge,attitude and behavior among expressway construction workers.Method AIDS-related knowledge was combined with interactive games to compose a set of interactive HIV/AIDS intervention toolkit.The toolkit was used among the construction workers as an intervention,and AIDS-related knowledge,attitudes and behavior among them were assessed before and after the intervention.Results The total awareness rate of HIV/AIDS related knowledge in the target population increased from 60.0% to 75.2% and the effectiveness of the intervention had a significant difference(P<0.05);the total rate of positive attitudes increased from 51.5% to 64.7%(P<0.05).Conclusion The total awareness rate of HIV/ADIS related knowledge and the total rate of positive attitude can be improved by using the HIV/AIDS intervention toolkit among the expressway construction workers.