| 部队营区用生态方法防治害鼠的长效研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆年宏,王忠灿,钱万红,贾德胜,谭伟龙.部队营区用生态方法防治害鼠的长效研究[J].中华卫生杀虫药械,2008,14(3):177-180. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆年宏 王忠灿 钱万红 贾德胜 谭伟龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京军区疾病预防控制中心,江苏,南京,210002 |
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| 基金项目： | 军区医学科学技术研究计划课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的考证用生态防治为主的综合方法控制害鼠在部队营区推广应用的效果。方法采用以整治环境、修建并完善防鼠设施这一生态防治为主和药物毒杀为辅的综合方法控制害鼠。结果在2002年4月-2006年11月近5年的观察中，室内鼠密度持续控制在3％以下，其他3项灭鼠考核指标均控制在国家灭鼠达标标准范围内，并呈持续低水平状态。比较生态防治鼠害前后5年的灭鼠投入，生态防治鼠害后的灭鼠经费平均每年较生态防治害鼠前用化学药物灭鼠可节省60％以上，从长远看还应节省更多。结论用生态防治为主的综合防治方法控制部队营区害鼠，灭效长久、绿色环保、经济省力。
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| 关 键 词： | 部队营区 生态防治 鼠密度 长效 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-2781(2008)03-0177-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008年1月28日 |
Ecological control of rodents in army units for a long term |
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| LU Nian-hong,WANG Zhong-can,QIAN Wan-hong,JIA De-sheng,TAN Wei-long.Ecological control of rodents in army units for a long term[J].Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments,2008,14(3):177-180. |
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| Authors: | LU Nian-hong WANG Zhong-can QIAN Wan-hong JIA De-sheng TAN Wei-long |
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| Institution: | (Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanfing Command, Nanjing 210002, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the effects of ecological control on rodents in army units for a long term.Methods Investigating the rodents density in army units,environmental managements,ecological control and economic evaluating. Results The observation from the year of 2002 to 2006 showed that the rodents density indoors were under 3%,and the other three indexes of rodents control satisfied the national standards.The annual expenses on rodents control reduced as much as 60%.Conclusion Integrated rodents managements with ecological control as the major method in army units are economical,environmental and sustainable. |
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| Keywords: | army units ecological control rodents density long term |
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