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Localized amyloidosis affecting the lacrimal sac managed by endoscopic surgery: A case report
Authors:Xiao-Le Song  Jing-Yi Yang  Yu-Ting Lai  Jia-Ying Zhou  Jing-Jing Wang  Xi-Cai Sun  De-Hui Wang
Institution:Xiao-Le Song, Jing-Yi Yang, Yu-Ting Lai, Jia-Ying Zhou, Jing-Jing Wang, Xi-Cai Sun, De-Hui Wang, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, China
Abstract:BACKGROUNDHere we present a rare case of localized amyloidosis involving the nasolacrimal duct and lacrimal sac which was managed by endoscopic surgery.CASE SUMMARYA 50-year-old man whose medical history included bilateral ventricular fold and vocal cord amyloidosis complained of bilateral epiphora. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a neoplasm within the nasolacrimal sac. Characteristic positivity for Congo red staining and birefringence under a polarized microscope proved the diagnosis of amyloidosis. Dacryocystorhinostomy via an endoscope obtained a favorable result. A one-year follow-up found no recurrence.CONCLUSIONThere are few reports on amyloidosis involving the lacrimal outflow system, and management and outcome are not clear. Endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy can be a choice to relieve symptoms. Regular follow-up and monitoring of systemic diseases are highly recommended.
Keywords:Amyloidosis  Nasolacrimal duct  Nasolacrimal sac  Endoscopy  Dacryocystorhinostomy  Case report
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