慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者肺部耐药细菌感染的中医药治疗探讨

细菌是肺部感染最常见的致病菌,由于近年来抗生素的广泛滥用,导致肺部感染的细菌耐药率不断攀升,且新的耐药菌株不断出现,是当今医疗卫生领域的难题。慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重（AECOPD）是临床的常见疾病,耐药细菌感染在AECOPD患者中十分常见,常导致患者病情反复发作和住院。本病属中医学“肺胀”“喘证”等范畴,中医学脏象学说理论和五行学说理论认为,肺脾两脏功能失调与本病关系密切,本文以中医药临床治疗AECOPD合并耐药细菌感染为例,分析探讨肺部耐药细菌感染的中医治疗思路。

TCM Treatment for AECOPD Patients with Drug-resistant Lung Infections

Bacteria are the most common pathogens of pulmonary infections.Due to recently extensive abuse of antibiotics,the rate of drug-resistant bacteria in pulmonary infections has been rising,and new drug-resistant strains have been emerging,which becomes a difficult problem in medical and health care.Drug-resistant bacterial infection is frequently seen in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（AECOPD）,often leading to repeated attacks and hospitalization.The disease belongs to the category of "pulmonary distention" and " asthma syndrome" in traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）,and its onset is closely related to dysfunctional lung and spleen according to visceral manifestation theory and five-element theory.In this paper,an in-depth analysis is performed on the therapeutic thoughts on TCM treatment of a case of AECOPD with drug-resistant lung infections.