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Amniotic fluid levels of substance P.
Authors:J S Sanfilippo  J J Botti  R A Wild  C O Osuamkpe
Affiliation:Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky 40292.
Abstract:The presence of substance P (SP) in the amniotic fluid (AF) from 88 obstetric patients was determined with a radioimmunoassay. AF was collected from each patient in EDTA-coated tubes. Cross-reactivity of anti-SP antibody with methionine, met-enkephalin, leu-enkephalin, beta-endorphin, eledoisen and physalemin was less than 1%. The SP levels during the midtrimester were not significantly lower than those of late gestation. Data on the late-gestation group were evaluated further as per the clinical problem. The only statistically significant finding was between the diabetics with fetal maturity and the non-diabetic group. This preliminary study identified the presence of SP in AF in mid and late gestation.
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