Chk1/2反义寡核苷酸对顺铂作用下K562细胞凋亡的影响

为了观察顺铂作用下细胞周期变化规律和Chk1／2反义寡核苷酸转染K562细胞后对顺铂诱导凋亡的影响，采用流式细胞术检测顺铂作用下K562细胞周期变化；以脂质体作为载体，转染Chk1／2反义寡核苷酸于K562细胞，用Western blot和共聚焦显微镜检测转染Chk1／2反义寡核苷酸后Chk1／2蛋白表达；用流式细胞术检测转染Chk1／2反义寡核苷酸后顺铂作用下细胞凋亡率。结果发现，10μmol／L顺铂作用下K562细胞出现S期阻滞，Chk1／2反义寡核苷酸对K562细胞中Chk1／2蛋白表达有明显抑制作用，转染Chk1／2反义寡核苷酸可明显增加顺铂诱导下K562细胞凋亡率，Chkl和Chk2联合转染作用优于单独转染。结论：Chk1／2可作为白血病增敏治疗的有效靶点。

Influence of Antisense Oligonucleotide Targeting Chk1/2 on Apoptosis of K562 Cell Induced by DDP

In order to investigate the change of cell-cycle of K562 cells induced by cisplatin (DDP) and role of antisense oligonucleotide targeting Chk1/2 on apoptosis of K562 cell induced by DDP, the change of cell-cycle was observed by means of flow cytometry after different intervals in which the K562 cell were treated by DDP. Chk1/2 protein expression was investigated by Western blot and confocal microscopy in best condition of transfection of antisense oligonucleotide targeting Chk1/2 by lipofection. Apoptosis of K562 induced by DDP was investigated by flow cytometry after transfection of antisense oligonucleotide targeting Chk1/2. The results showed that K562 cells were arrested at S phase at 10 micromol/L of DDP. Transfection with antisense oligonucleotide targeting Chk1/2 could inhibit expression of Chk1/2 at different levels. The frequency of apoptosis induced by DDP was increased when transfected with antisense oligonucleotide targeting Chk1 and/or Chk2. The effect of antisense oligonucleotide targeting Chk1 and Chk2 synchronously exceeded that of antisense oligonucleotide targeting either Chk1 or Chk2 alone. In conclusion, Chk1 and Chk2 may be regarded as targets of therapy for leukemia.