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Assessment of effects of ethanol self-administration on social interactions in alcoholics
Authors:Roland Griffiths  George Bigelow  Ira Liebson
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychiatry, Baltimore City Hospitals and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA
Abstract:Five volunteer chronic alcoholics participated in an experiment in which the availability or non-availability of a daily ration of 12 ounces (360 ml) of 95-proof ethanol (133.68 g ethanol) was randomly determined. For all subjects, rates of social interaction were significantly higher on ethanol days than non-ethanol days. The study demonstrates the feasibility of using complex molar units of human behavior as dependent variables in behavioral pharmacology research.Supported by USPHS research grant AA-00179 from NIAAA.
Keywords:Ethanol  Social Interactions  Human Subjects  Alcoholics
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