Assessment of effects of ethanol self-administration on social interactions in alcoholics |
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Authors: | Roland Griffiths George Bigelow Ira Liebson |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Psychiatry, Baltimore City Hospitals and Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA |
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Abstract: | Five volunteer chronic alcoholics participated in an experiment in which the availability or non-availability of a daily ration of 12 ounces (360 ml) of 95-proof ethanol (133.68 g ethanol) was randomly determined. For all subjects, rates of social interaction were significantly higher on ethanol days than non-ethanol days. The study demonstrates the feasibility of using complex molar units of human behavior as dependent variables in behavioral pharmacology research.Supported by USPHS research grant AA-00179 from NIAAA. |
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Keywords: | Ethanol Social Interactions Human Subjects Alcoholics |
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