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心房颤动患者心房纤维化研究进展
引用本文:肖骅,雷寒. 心房颤动患者心房纤维化研究进展[J]. 心血管病学进展, 2007, 28(5): 693-696
作者姓名:肖骅  雷寒
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院心血管内科,重庆,400016
摘    要:心房颤动的发生和维持与心房重构有关。心房纤维化是心房颤动患者心房结构重构最突出的表现,目前被认为是发生心房颤动的结构基础,是心房颤动发生、维持的一个重要因素。现综述心房颤动患者心房纤维化及其发生机制。通过对心房颤动患者心房纤维化结构改变及肾素-血管紧张素系统、转化生长因子、基质金属蛋白酶等在心房纤维化的发生和心房颤动发生、维持中的作用等的全面阐述,,探讨了心房颤动患者心房纤维化的研究进展。防治心房颤动新的策略取决于对心房纤维化机制更好的理解。

关 键 词:心房颤动  纤维化  重构
文章编号:1004-3934(2007)05-0693-04
修稿时间:2006-11-022007-01-08

Advance in Atrial Fibrosis of Atrial Fibrillation
XIAO Hua,LEI Han. Advance in Atrial Fibrosis of Atrial Fibrillation[J]. Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases, 2007, 28(5): 693-696
Authors:XIAO Hua  LEI Han
Affiliation:Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing University of Medical Science, Chongqing 400016, China
Abstract:The occurrence and maintenance of atrial fibrillation(Af) has involved atrial remodelling.Atrial fibrosis,the most common manifestation of atrial remodelling,was known as the substructure of Af and one of the important factors leading to the occurrence and maintenance of Af.This article describes atrial fibrosis and its mechanisms in Af,and discusses the structural changes of atrial fibrosis and the roles of the renin angiotensin system,transforming growth factor,as well as matrix metalloproteinase in Af.The article also briefly investigates the advances in the atrial fibrosis of Af.New strategies for the prevention and termination of Af should build on our knowledge of the mechanisms of Af induced atrial fibrosis.
Keywords:atrial fibrillation  fibrosis  remodeling
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