| 心理干预对数字减影脑血管造影术患者的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王俊,向阳,王建,肖莉.心理干预对数字减影脑血管造影术患者的影响[J].西南军医,2011,13(2):207-209. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王俊 向阳 王建 肖莉 |
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| 作者单位： | 成都军区总医院神经内科,610083 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨数字减影脑血管造影术对患者情绪的影响及心理干预的作用.方法 采用社会心理因素调查表对81例行数字减影脑血管造影术的患者进行调查,并用汉密尔顿焦虑量表 (HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)比较心理干预前后患者的焦虑、抑郁情况及不同疾病患者的焦虑、抑郁情况.结果 患者主要由于对诊疗方法不了解及担心手术失败而造成心理压力;心理干预后患者的焦虑、抑郁情况得到改善 (P<0.01) ;不同疾病患者术前的焦虑情况有显著差别(P<0.05),心理干预后差异消失.结论 心理干预可有效缓解行数字减影脑血管造影术患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,应作为数字减影脑血管造影术的辅助治疗措施.
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| 关 键 词： | 心理干预 数字减影脑血管造影术 焦虑 抑郁 |
The Effect of Mental Intervention on Patients after Digital Subtraction Angiography |
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| Authors: | Wang Jun Xiang Yang Wang Jian Xiao Li |
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| Institution: | Wang Jun,Xiang Yang,Wang Jian,Xiao Li,Department of Neurology,Chengdu Military General Hospital,Chengdu,Sichuan Province,P.R.China 610083 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To discuss the influence of digital subtraction angiography on patients' mood and the effect of mental intervention on it. Methods 81 patients were investigated with social psychological factor questionnaires;the scores of HAMA,HAMD,SAS and SDS of the patients before and after mental intervention were compared as well as those of the patients with different diseases. Result The psychological pressure of the patients was mainly caused by the poor comprehension of the treatment and the fear of opera... |
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| Keywords: | mental intervention digital subtraction angiography anxiety depression |
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