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Effects of clinical factors on auditory brainstem responses in patients with asymmetric hearing loss
Authors:Chao Jiung-Chih  Ho Hsu-Chueh  Hwang Juen-Haur
Affiliation:Department of Otolaryngology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) in patients with asymmetric hearing loss (ASHL). METHODS: Data on 245 patients (men=106; women=139) with ASHL were gathered, retrospectively. Effects of sex, age, stimulation side, and hearing level on ipsilateral ABRs were carried out by multivariate linear regression. RESULTS: Waves III and V latencies were only significantly affected by sex and hearing level but not by age and stimulation side, in patients with ASHL. In addition, wave V latencies were positively correlated with age in men, but not in women; III-V intervals were significantly affected only by sex and age but not by stimulation side or hearing level. CONCLUSION: Effects of clinical factors on ABR were different between patients with ASHL and normal-hearing subjects.
Keywords:Auditory brainstem responses   Asymmetric hearing loss   Clinical factors   The wave III   The wave V
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