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The influence of isotopic and nonisotopic carriers on the biodistribution and biokinetics of M3+-citrate complexes
Authors:Klaus Schomäcker  Wolf-Gunther Franke  Erhard Henke  Wolf-Dieter Fromm  Gabriele Maka  Gerd-Jürgen Beyer
Affiliation:(1) Central Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Science of the GDR, Rossendorf, 8051 Dresden, POB 19, Dresden, German Democratic Republic;(2) Clinic of Nuclear Medicine, Medical Academy "ldquo"Carl-Gustav-Carus"rdquo" Dresden, Dresden, German Democratic Republic
Abstract:The influence of carrier amounts of Fe, Ga, and Tm on the biodistribution of 67Ga-, 59Fe-, and 167Tm-citrate in mice was investigated. Our results suggest that 167Tm, unlike 67Ga and 59Fe, is not transported by transferrin in the blood. Of the three radioisotopes tested, 167Tm had the highest tumor/background ratio (10 h after the injection). The application of Fe carrier led to an enhancement of the elimination of 67Ga from the blood and muscles, resulting in a better tumor/background ratio.
Keywords:Gallium citrate Ga 67  Ferrous citrate Fe 59  Thulium citrate Tm 167  Transferrin  Tumor cells  Blood clearance  Radionuclide kinetics
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