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超声、同位素、磁共振三种方法检出心肌梗塞患者存活心肌的比较
引用本文:闻根,沈学东,胡英.超声、同位素、磁共振三种方法检出心肌梗塞患者存活心肌的比较[J].中国超声医学杂志,1999,15(8):591-593.
作者姓名:闻根  沈学东  胡英
作者单位:上海医科大学中山医院,上海市心血管病研究所
摘    要:目的:比较超声、同位素、磁共振三种方法检测心肌梗塞患者心肌存活性的准确性。方法:分别用多巴酚丁胺负荷超声试验(DSE)、核素心肌显像(SPECT)、多巴酚丁胺负荷磁共振试验(DEMRI)三种方法对17例急性心肌梗塞患者的心肌存活性进行检测,比较三者的准确性、敏感性、特异性。结果:三种方法的准确性、敏感性、特异性:DSE为78%、88%和82%;SPECT为78%、75%和76%;DE-MRI为78%、63%和70%。三种方法各指标差异并无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:本文认为在临床具体运用中可依照各方法的各自优缺点进行选择。

关 键 词:多巴酚丁胺负荷超声诊断  多巴酚丁胺负荷磁共振试验  核素心肌显像  心肌存活性

Comparison of Dobutamine Stress Cine MR,DSE and SPECT in Identification of Viable Myocardium.
Wen Gen,Shen Xuedong,Hu Ying,et alZhongshan Hospital.Comparison of Dobutamine Stress Cine MR,DSE and SPECT in Identification of Viable Myocardium.[J].Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine,1999,15(8):591-593.
Authors:Wen Gen  Shen Xuedong  Hu Ying  Zhongshan Hospital
Institution:Wen Gen,Shen Xuedong,Hu Ying,et alZhongshan Hospital,Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases,Shanghai Medical University Shanghai200032
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the safety,accuracy and feasibility of dobutamine stress echocardiography(DSE),dobutamine stress cine MR(DSMR)and SPECT in identification of viable myocardium after acute myocardial infarction. Methods :17 patients were studied with lowdose(510ug/kg/min)DSE,99mTcMIBI SPECT and lowdose(5ug/kgmin)DSMR.Their safety,accuracy and feasibility were compared. Results: With the standard of spontaneous recovery of left ventricular wall motion,the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy for DSMR for detecting the viable myocardium were 78%,63% and 70%,and that for DSE and NTG99mTcMIBI SPECT were 78%,88%,82% and 78%,75%,76%,respectively.No significant difference were found among these three methods(P>005). Conclusion: The three methods are the same in detecting the viable myocardium.
Keywords:Dobutamine Stress Cine MRDobutamine Stress EchocardiographySPECTViable myocardium  
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