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Stolonic acids A and B, new cytotoxic cyclic peroxides from an Indian Ocean ascidian Stolonica species
Authors:Davies-Coleman M T  Gustafson K R  Cantrell C L  Beutler J A  Pannell L K  Boyd M R
Institution:Laboratory of Drug Discovery Research and Development, Developmental Therapeutics Program, Division of Cancer Treatment and Diagnosis, National Cancer Institute-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Maryland 21702-1201, USA.
Abstract:Two new 3,6-epidioxy-7,10-tetrahydrofurano C(26) unsaturated fatty acids, stolonic acids A (1) and B (2), were isolated from a previously undescribed ascidian species, Stolonica sp. collected off the Maldive Islands in the Indian Ocean. The structures and relative stereochemistry of 1 and 2 were determined using conventional spectroscopic methods. Both compounds exhibited antiproliferative activity against selected human melanoma and ovarian tumor cell lines, with IC(50) values of approximately 0.05-0.1 microg/mL.
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