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42例室性心动过速治疗的临床分析
引用本文:刘如秀,孙明,蒲绥春,夏斌赞. 42例室性心动过速治疗的临床分析[J]. 中南大学学报(医学版), 1989, 0(3)
作者姓名:刘如秀  孙明  蒲绥春  夏斌赞
作者单位:湖南医科大学第一附属医院内科(刘如秀,孙明),湖南省动力机厂职工医院(蒲绥春),湖南医科大学第一附属医院内科(夏斌赞)
摘    要:本文介绍了42例室性心动过速的临床资料和特点,讨论了早期后除极与室性心动过速的关系,并探讨各型室速的治疗。

关 键 词:心动过速  心室  低血钾  利多卡因  触发活动  治疗应用

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 43 PATIENTS WITH VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA
Liu Ruxiu Sun Ming Pu Suichun Xia Binzan. CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 43 PATIENTS WITH VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA[J]. Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences, 1989, 0(3)
Authors:Liu Ruxiu Sun Ming Pu Suichun Xia Binzan
Affiliation:Liu Ruxiu Sun Ming Pu Suichun Xia BinzanDepartment of Internal Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital,Hunan Medical University
Abstract:Forty-two patients with ventricular tachycardia (VT) with perfect clinical data admitted from 1976 to 1987 were analysed. The commonest cause in this group of Vt was coronary heart disease (42.8%). The precipitating factors of VT were heart failiure, coronary ischemia and severe hypokalemia. Of the 32 cases first receiving lidocaine combined with potassium chloride, 24 cases were successfully controlled, 8 cases were falied. Among the 8 cases, 3 were cured with electrical cardioversion, 5 died of ventricular fibrillation. Another 7 cases were cured with mexiletine, propranolol and potassium chloride. Two cases of torsades pointes were cured with isoprenaline. Another one was cured with lidocaine. 2b cases recovered from VT had been followed up for 3-11 years. The results of survival and mortalith in this group were 50% respectively. The prognosis of VT in organic heart diseases was poor. However the functional heart disorders were quite optimistic.
Keywords:tachycardia  heart ventricle  lidocaine  hypokalemia  trigger activity  therapeutic use
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