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肾移植受者家属心理历程的质性研究
引用本文:李琼琼,胡智飞,张静,续琴,金真真,常晓静,迟红旭. 肾移植受者家属心理历程的质性研究[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2011, 17(8): 884-887. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.08.005
作者姓名:李琼琼  胡智飞  张静  续琴  金真真  常晓静  迟红旭
作者单位:解放军总医院泌尿外科四病区,北京,100853
摘    要:目的深入了解和探索肾移植受者家属在对患者的整个照顾过程中的真实心理历程,为临床护理人员对肾移植家庭进行心理支持提供借鉴。方法运用Edmund Husserl和Heidegger的观点构成的质性研究,与11名全程照顾肾移植患者的家属进行深入访谈,现场录音和笔录,并运用Colaizzi的分析程序进行分析。结果了解到了肾移植患者家属情感变化的特点以及其压力来源及特点。结论肾移植患者家属需要得到更广泛而持续的支持,护理人员应当采取个性化的护理措施,帮助和指导肾移植患者及家属提高生活质量。

关 键 词:肾移植  受者家属  心理历程  质性研究  护理

Qualitative research on psychological procedure of the family member of patients undergoing renal transplantation
LI Qiong-qiong,HU Zhi-fei,ZHANG Jing,XU Qin,JIN Zhen-zhen,CHANG Xiao-jing,CHI Hong-xu. Qualitative research on psychological procedure of the family member of patients undergoing renal transplantation[J]. Modern Nursing, 2011, 17(8): 884-887. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.08.005
Authors:LI Qiong-qiong  HU Zhi-fei  ZHANG Jing  XU Qin  JIN Zhen-zhen  CHANG Xiao-jing  CHI Hong-xu
Affiliation:.( The 4th Ward of Urology Department, the General Hospital of PIA, Belting 100853, China)
Abstract:Objective To find out and describe the feeling of the family members who wag taking care of the patients undergoing renal transplantation in order to provide proper psychological support by medical professionals.Methods 11 family members were interviewed by opened questionnaires,and the data were collected and analyzed.Results The data of characteristic feeling and pressure were obtained from family numbers.Conclusions There is a need for extensive and persistent support to the family members,and the nurses should take characteristic nursing measures to help and guide the patients and their family members in order to improve the life quality.
Keywords:Renal transplantation  Family member of patients  Psychology procedure  Qualitative research  Nursing
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