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导管引导下泡沫硬化剂疗法治疗精索静脉曲张的围手术期护理
引用本文:潘伟,董艳芬. 导管引导下泡沫硬化剂疗法治疗精索静脉曲张的围手术期护理[J]. 中华现代护理杂志, 2011, 17(7): 848-849. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.07.046
作者姓名:潘伟  董艳芬
作者单位:解放军总医院血管外科,北京,100853
摘    要:目的探讨导管引导下的泡沫硬化剂疗法治疗精索静脉曲张的护理方法。方法选择2008年4月至2010年4月的加例精索静脉曲张的患者,施行导管引导下精索静脉内注射1%乙氧硬化醇泡沫硬化剂疗法。为患者做好充分的心理准备,做好注射前的指导及注射后的观察和护理。结果20例精索静脉曲张的患者均在导管引导下成功注射硬化剂,通过有效的围手术期护理,明显的曲张静脉消失。结论导管引导的泡沫硬化剂疗法治疗精索静脉曲张是国内微创治疗精索静脉曲张的新方法,临床医务人员应给患者提供有效的认知、心理指导及康复指导,严密观察病情变化,预防不良反应的发生。

关 键 词:泡沫硬化剂疗法  精索静脉曲张  导管引导  围手术期  护理

Perioperative nursing of the catheter-guided foam sclerosis therapy on cirsocele
PAN Wei,DONG Yan-fen. Perioperative nursing of the catheter-guided foam sclerosis therapy on cirsocele[J]. Modern Nursing, 2011, 17(7): 848-849. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2907.2011.07.046
Authors:PAN Wei  DONG Yan-fen
Affiliation:PAN Wei, DONG Yan- fen. (Department of Vascular Surgery,the General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China)
Abstract:Objective To discuss perioperative nursing method of catheter-guided foam sclerosis therapy on cirsocele. Methods Twenty patients with cirsocele from April 2008 to April 2010 were treated by injecting one percent aethoxysklerol to the spermatic vein guided by the catheter. Psychological prepare for patients, perioperative guidance and observation were well done. Results All the twenty patients were injected successfully guided by the catheter. Varicose vein disappeared significantly through effective nursing.Conclusions The catheter-guided foam sclerosis therapy on cirsocele is a new domestic microtraumatic method.The medical staff should provide patients with effective cognition, psychological instruction and recovery guide,intensive care on the condition of patients to prevent adverse effects.
Keywords:Foam sclerosis therapy  Cirsocele  Catheter-guided  Perioperatiue  Nursing
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