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骨桥蛋白与眼部新生血管性疾病研究进展
引用本文:孟虎,黄振平.骨桥蛋白与眼部新生血管性疾病研究进展[J].眼科研究,2014(12):1140-1143.
作者姓名:孟虎  黄振平
作者单位:南京大学医学院临床学院南京军区南京总医院,210002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81270979);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2012777)
摘    要:眼部新生血管是眼部疾病中致盲的主要原因之一.常见的致盲眼病,如糖尿病视网膜病变、年龄相关性黄斑变性、感染性角膜炎等均与新生血管存在一定的关系.骨桥蛋白(OPN)是一种能够促进血管再生与组织修复的糖蛋白,在角膜、脉络膜和视网膜新生血管中表达增多,能够促进新生血管的发生.OPN与新生血管的关系为新生血管性疾病的研究和治疗提供了新的方向.从OPN促进角膜新生血管、脉络膜新生血管、视网膜新生血管生成3个方面对OPN与眼部新生血管性疾病的关系研究进展进行综述.

关 键 词:骨桥蛋白  角膜新生血管  脉络膜新生血管  视网膜新生血管

Research progress of osteopontin and ocular neovascular diseases
Meng Hu,Huang Zhenping.Research progress of osteopontin and ocular neovascular diseases[J].Chinese Ophthalmic Research,2014(12):1140-1143.
Authors:Meng Hu  Huang Zhenping
Institution:.( Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command PLA,Nanjing 210002, China;)
Abstract:Ocular neovascularization is the primary cause of blindness in a wide range of ocular diseases.The common blinding diseases,including diabetic retinopathy,age-related macular degeneration,infectious keratitis,are all caused by neovascularization.Osteopontin (OPN) is a glycoprotein,which can promote angiogenesis and tissue repair.It is aboudantly expressed in corneal neovascularization,choroidal neovascularization and retinal neovascularization,and promotes angiogenesis.The relationship between OPN and ocular neovascularization provides a new direction in research and treatment of neovascular diseases.This paper reviewed the research progress of OPN and ocular neovascular diseases.
Keywords:Osteopontin  Corneal neovascularization  Choroidal neovascularization  Retinal neovascularization
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