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成人慢性咳嗽患者66例病因分析
引用本文:陈桂东,郭伟峰,杜立华. 成人慢性咳嗽患者66例病因分析[J]. 包头医学院学报, 2008, 24(3): 248-249
作者姓名:陈桂东  郭伟峰  杜立华
作者单位:包钢预防保健中心,内蒙古包头,014010;包钢预防保健中心,内蒙古包头,014010;包钢预防保健中心,内蒙古包头,014010
摘    要:目的:探讨成人慢性咳嗽的常见病因及其治疗方法。方法:通过询问病史、体格检查、胸部X线、肺功能、食道pH监测等检查,明确病因,对病因进行分类,并针对病因进行特异性治疗。结果:通过66例成人慢性咳嗽病因分析发现,咳嗽变异性哮喘占33.3%,鼻后滴漏综合征占27.3%,胃食管反流占21.2%,嗜酸细胞性支气管炎占9.1%,药物因素占3.0%,病因未明者占6.1%(4/66)。经针对病因特异性治疗后,95.2%(59/62)患者咳嗽症状明显减轻或消失。结论:慢性咳嗽病因主要为变异性哮喘、鼻后滴漏综合征、胃食管反流、嗜酸细胞性支气管炎,占总病因的90.9%;严格遵循慢性咳嗽的诊疗原则及行试验性诊断治疗是病因诊断的重要环节。

关 键 词:成人  慢性咳嗽  诊断  治疗
修稿时间:2007-09-15

Analysis of the Diagnosis and Treatment of 66 Adult Patients Suffering from Chronic Persistent Cough
CHEN Guidong,GUO Weifeng,DU lihua. Analysis of the Diagnosis and Treatment of 66 Adult Patients Suffering from Chronic Persistent Cough[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2008, 24(3): 248-249
Authors:CHEN Guidong  GUO Weifeng  DU lihua
Affiliation:CHEN Guidong,GUO Weifeng,DU lihua(Baogang Health Center for Care , Prevention,Baotou 014010,China)
Abstract:Objective: To look into the common causes as well as treatment methods for adult patients suffering from chronic persistent cough(CPC).Methods: To identify and classify causes of CPC through examinations such as inquiring upon disease history,medical examination,chest X-ray examination,pulmonary function tests,as well as esophageal pH monitoring and make specific treatment accordingly.Results: Out of 66 patients examined with CPC,cough variant asthma(CVA),postnasal drip syndrome(PNDS),gastro-esophageal refl...
Keywords:Adult  Chronic persistent cough(CPC)  Diagnosis  Treatment  
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