柚皮苷对犬骨髓基质细胞体外增殖及成骨分化的影响

目的:研究犬骨髓基质细胞(bone marrow stromal cells, BMSCs)在柚皮苷诱导下定向成骨及成骨分化能力。方法:抽取犬骨髓,贴壁法体外培养,流式细胞仪鉴定,加入不同浓度柚皮苷(1×10-5、1×10-6、1×10-7、1×10-8、1×10-9 mol/L)诱导,以CCK-8检测药物毒性,定量检测碱性磷酸酶、von Kossa检测钙结节形成。采用SPSS20.0软件包对数据进行统计学分析。结果:经流式细胞仪检测,CD34、CD45低表达、CD90高表达分别为0.126%、0.075%和95.4%;柚皮苷浓度在10-6、10-7 mol/L时,能明显促进细胞增殖;经柚皮苷诱导后,碱性磷酸酶含量显著提高,其中,浓度为10-6 mol/L时,ALP相对值最高(P<0.05);von Kossa钙结节检测呈阳性。结论:犬骨髓基质细胞在柚皮苷诱导下能分化为成骨细胞。柚皮苷浓度为10-6 mol/L时,能明显促进骨髓基质细胞的增殖及分化。

Effect of Naringin on proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells in vitro

PURPOSE: To investigate the differentiation and osteogenic activity of Naringin-induced bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in dogs. METHODS:BMSCs were separated and cultured in vitro and identified by FCM. Then different concentration of Naringin (1×10-5, 1×10-6, 1×10-7, 1×10-8 and 1×10-9 mol/L) were added to cell culture media to induce BMSCs. The effect of Naringin on BMSCs was evaluated respectively by CCK-8 method and measuring the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP). The formation of nodules of calcium was detected by von Kossa staining. The data was analyzed with SPSS20.0 software package. RESULTS: The result of cell-surface marker displayed that the expression of CD34 and CD45 were negative while the expression of CD90 was positive. The values were 0.126%, 0.075% and 95.4%, respectively. Naringin could obviously promote cell proliferation, which exhibited the best effect on proliferation and osteogenic differentiation at concentration of 10-6 mol/L. Calcium nodule (von Kossa) staining was positive. CONCLUSIONS: Naringin-induced bone marrow stromal cells can be differentiated into osteoblasts. Naringin at the concentration of 10-6 mol/L can enhance the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.