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Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation in the newborn: A familial case
Authors:Steven W. Allen  Jonathan M. Whitfield  David R. Clarke  Eva Sujansky  James W. Wiggins
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Health Science Center, Denver, Colorado, USA;(2) Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Colorado Health Science Center, Denver, Colorado, USA;(3) University of Colorado Health Science Center, The Children's Hospital, 1056 East 19th Avenue B-100, 80218 Denver, CO, USA
Abstract:Summary Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) is a rare cause of cyanosis in the newborn with nine previously reported cases. Typical signs at presentation include cyanosis, murmur, and congestive heart failure. Abnormality on chest x-ray is common with cardiomegaly, oligemia, and focal pulmonary density. There is a male predominance, unlike older children and adults with PAVM. Familial cases of PAVM have been reported with Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome. We report a familial case of PAVM presenting in the newborn.
Keywords:Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation  Newborn  Cyanosis  Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome
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