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气压弹道碎石术治疗泌尿系结石(附32例报告)
引用本文:韩永刚,刘智明. 气压弹道碎石术治疗泌尿系结石(附32例报告)[J]. 青海医药杂志, 2004, 34(10): 9-10
作者姓名:韩永刚  刘智明
作者单位:青海省人民医院泌尿外科,810007
摘    要:目的:探讨输尿管镜(URS)气压弹道碎石术治疗泌尿系结石的临床疗效。方法:采用输尿管镜配合气压弹道碎石机治疗泌尿系结石患者32例。结果:一次性碎石取石成功率为90.6%,其中输尿管结石为57.1%(4/7),膀胱结石为100%(16/16),输尿管下段膀胱开口处结石为100%(9/9)。并发症主要为术后发热(5例)、肾绞痛(2例)及血尿等。结论:输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗泌尿系结石安全有效,损伤小,是治疗泌尿系结石的好方法。

关 键 词:治疗 泌尿系结石 输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术 输尿管镜 并发症 取石 气压弹道碎石机 结论 方法 目的

The Treatment of the Ureteric Calculi with the Ureteroscopy (URS) Pneumatic Lithotripsy (report of 32 cases)
Han Yonggang,Liu ZhimingQinghai Provincial People''s Hospital. The Treatment of the Ureteric Calculi with the Ureteroscopy (URS) Pneumatic Lithotripsy (report of 32 cases)[J]. Qinghai Medical Journal, 2004, 34(10): 9-10
Authors:Han Yonggang  Liu ZhimingQinghai Provincial People''s Hospital
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the clinical effect of the ureteroscopy(URS) pneumatic lithotripsy to cure the ureteric calculi.Method:32 patients with the ureteric calculi were treated using the pneumatic lithotripsy with ureteroscopy.Results: The stone-free rates for single use only were 90.6%. Among the total, the stone-free rate of ureteric calculi was up to 57.1% (4/7), the vesical calculi was 100% (16/16).The calculi in the lower part of the ureter and in the opening place of the bladder were 100% (9/9). The main complicating diseases were the postoperative fever (5 cases),the renal colic (2 cases) and the bloody urine. Conclusion: The ureteroscopy(URS) pneumatic lithotripsy provides a safe and effective method for the treatment of the ureteric calculi.
Keywords:Ureteric calculi  Ureteroscopy  Pneumatic lithotripsy
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