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Expression of chicken interleukin-2 by turkey herpesvirus increases the immune response against Marek's disease virus but fails to increase protection against virulent challenge.
Authors:I Tarpey  P J Davis  P Sondermeijer  C van Geffen  I Verstegen  V E J C Schijns  Jill Kolodsick  R Sundick
Affiliation:Intervet UK, Walton Manor, Walton, Milton Keynes, Bucks, MK7 7AJ, UK. ian.tarpey@intervet.com
Abstract:As Marek's disease virus continues to evolve towards greater virulence, more efficacious vaccines will be required in the future. We expressed chicken interleukin-2 (IL-2) from a turkey herpesvirus (HVT) in an attempt to increase the efficacy of HVT as a vaccine against Marek's disease. The recombinant IL-2/HVT was safe for in ovo vaccination, although it replicated less in the birds compared with the parent HVT strain. Expression of IL-2 increased the neutralizing antibody response against HVT but did not increase the protection against virulent Marek's disease virus challenge.
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