北京市某三甲医院医务人员吸烟状况及控烟态度和简短戒烟干预情况

目的 了解北京市某三甲医院创建无烟医院十余年后医务人员的吸烟状况及控烟态度和临床医务人员简短戒烟干预情况,为今后医务人员控烟干预提供参考依据.方法 于2017年7月采用整群抽样方法在北京市某三甲医院抽取2 141名在职医务人员进行问卷调查.结果 北京市某三甲医院调查的2 141名医务人员中,吸烟者49人,吸烟率为2.3...

Smoking prevalence,attitude towards tobacco control and brief intervention on smoking cessation among medical professionals in a tertiary hospital in Beijing

Objective To investigate smoking prevalence,attitude towards tobacco control and effect of brief intervention on smoking cessation among medical professionals in a large tertiary hospital in Beijing ten years after the initiative of smoke-free hospital and to provide evidences for intervention on smoking in medical professionals.Methods Totally2141 in-service medical professionals in a tertiary hospital in Beijing were recruited with cluster sampling and surveyed with a structured questionnaire to collect relevant information in July 2017.Results Among all the participants,only 49 were smokers and the smoking prevalence rate was 2.3%.Of the participants,96.2% agreed with smoke-free in all settings of a hospital,91.4% with that a physician should play an exemplary role for not smoking,87.7% with smoking cessation service provided actively by physicians to patients,and 94.5% with tobacco dependence being a chronic disorder,respectively.Among 1687 clinical medical professionals,63.1% reported often asking their patients about smoking status;82.5%reported often advising their smoker patients to quit smoking;and 44.6% were aware of there being a‘Smoking Cessation Intervention Module’established in the hospital's Healthcare Information System.Conclusion The smoking rate is low and the awareness of the necessity for tobacco control is high among medical professionals in a tertiary hospital with ten years'implementation of smoke-free regulation but measures are still warranted to improve the practice and efficiency of brief intervention on tobacco control among the professionals.