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一种快速检测流行性出血热IgM抗体的方法
引用本文:易冬英,程娜,邬小萍,黄建生,周福民.一种快速检测流行性出血热IgM抗体的方法[J].江西医学院学报,2002,42(5):46-47.
作者姓名:易冬英  程娜  邬小萍  黄建生  周福民
作者单位:[1]江西医学院第一附属医院传染科,江西南昌330006 [2]江西宜春医专二附院急诊科,江西宜春336000
摘    要:目的:探讨一种快速检测流行性出血热(EHF)IgM抗体的检测方法,为早期诊断流行性出血热提供诊断依据。方法:将纯化的流行性出血热病毒抗原经胶体金标记,配合抗人μ链抗体,和病人血清进行金标斑点渗透试验。结果:检测28份临床诊断为EHF的患者血清标本,27份EHF-IgM抗体阳性,1份阴性,符合率为96.4%;检测16份非EHF患者的血清样本,1份EHF-IgM抗体阳性,15份为阴性。EHF-IgM抗体在病程第二病日即可检测到。结论:提示胶体金标斑点渗透法检测流行性出血热IgM抗体,操作简便快速,敏感性高,特异性强,可为临床早期诊断提供依据。

关 键 词:检测方法  抗体  流行性出血热  血清  IgM
文章编号:1000-2294(2002)05-0046-02
修稿时间:2002年6月18日

A New Method for Speedy Detecting Anti-Epidemic Hemorrhagic Fever(EFH)-IgM
YI Dong-ying ,CHENG Na ,WU Xiao-ping ,HUANG Jian-sheng ,ZHOU Fu-min.A New Method for Speedy Detecting Anti-Epidemic Hemorrhagic Fever(EFH)-IgM[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Jiangxi,2002,42(5):46-47.
Authors:YI Dong-ying  CHENG Na  WU Xiao-ping  HUANG Jian-sheng  ZHOU Fu-min
Institution:YI Dong-ying 1,CHENG Na 1,WU Xiao-ping 1,HUANG Jian-sheng 1,ZHOU Fu-min 2
Abstract:Objective: To Probe and evaluate a new method for anti-EHF-IgM detection. Methods: A colloidal gold labeled purified EHFV antigen with anti-human u chain antibody were prepared for Gold Blot Penetration Test. 44 serum samples were tested for anti-EHF-IgM by the method. Results: The positive rate was 96.4% in 28 patients with EHF, and the false positive rate was 6.25% in 16 patients with other diseases. Furthermore, by the method the anti-EHF-IgM was detectable early on the second day of onset of the disease and continuing for 15 days. Conclusion: Detection of anti-EHF-IGM by Gold Blot Penetrating Test is a speedy, sensitive and convenient method for early diagnosis of EHF.
Keywords:detecting method  antibody  EHF  serum
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