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广西合浦县鼠疫自然疫源地黄胸鼠及其寄生蚤监测研究
引用本文:周树武,梁江明,曾竣,梁祥发,王柏环,温平. 广西合浦县鼠疫自然疫源地黄胸鼠及其寄生蚤监测研究[J]. 中国热带医学, 2007, 7(2): 185-186
作者姓名:周树武  梁江明  曾竣  梁祥发  王柏环  温平
作者单位:1. 广西壮族自治区疾病预防控制中心,广西,南宁,530021
2. 合浦县鼠疫防治站,广西,合浦,536100
摘    要:目的研究广西合浦县鼠疫自然疫源地内黄胸鼠及其寄生蚤的种类、构成和季节消长,为制定鼠疫防制对策提供依据。方法对合浦县1987,2005年的鼠疫监测资料进行分析和评价。结果合浦县黄胸鼠体共有6种寄生蚤,年平均鼠密度为4.09%,平均染蚤率为43.13%,黄胸鼠体印鼠客蚤指数为1.0982。结论摸清了合浦县黄胸鼠厦其寄生蚤的种类、构成和季节消长,表明合浦县鼠疫仍处于静息期。

关 键 词:黄胸鼠  寄生蚤  种类  季节消长
文章编号:1009-9727(2007)2-185-02
收稿时间:2006-11-21
修稿时间:2006-11-21

Observation on Rattus flavipectus and its parasitical fleas in the natural foci of plague in Hepu County, Guangxi
ZHOU Shu- wu, LIANG Jiang- ruing, ZENG Jun,et al.. Observation on Rattus flavipectus and its parasitical fleas in the natural foci of plague in Hepu County, Guangxi[J]. China Tropical Medicine, 2007, 7(2): 185-186
Authors:ZHOU Shu- wu   LIANG Jiang- ruing   ZENG Jun  et al.
Affiliation:ZHOU Shu- wu, LIANG Jiang- ruing, ZENG Jun, et al.
Abstract:Objective To survey the species, composition and seasonal fluctuation of Rattus flavipetus and indoor free flea and provide evidences for policy - making in Hepu county of Guangxi. Methods The data concerning monitoring of plague in Hepu County in 1987 - 2005 were analyzed and assessed. Results There were 5 species of indoor free flea in Hepu County and Pulex irritans was dominant, accounted for 93.40%. The annual average flea index was 0.0536 and the peak durations of flea index were from January to April and from November to December. Conclusion The monitoring of indoor free flea is one of important work of plague control in Hepu County.
Keywords:Rattus flavipectus    Free flea   Species    Seasonal fluctuation
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