Development of artificial intelligence technology in diagnosis,treatment, and prognosis of colorectal cancer |
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Authors: | Feng Liang Shu Wang Kai Zhang Tong-Jun Liu Jian-Nan Li |
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Affiliation: | Feng Liang, Kai Zhang, Tong-Jun Liu, Jian-Nan Li, Department of General Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, Jilin Province, ChinaShu Wang, Department of Radiotherapy, Jilin University Second Hospital, Changchun 130041, Jilin Province, China |
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Abstract: | Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has made leaps and bounds since its invention. AI technology can be subdivided into many technologies such as machine learning and deep learning. The application scope and prospect of different technologies are also totally different. Currently, AI technologies play a pivotal role in the highly complex and wide-ranging medical field, such as medical image recognition, biotechnology, auxiliary diagnosis, drug research and development, and nutrition. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common gastrointestinal cancer that has a high mortality, posing a serious threat to human health. Many CRCs are caused by the malignant transformation of colorectal polyps. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to CRC prognosis. The methods of diagnosing CRC are divided into imaging diagnosis, endoscopy, and pathology diagnosis. Treatment methods are divided into endoscopic treatment, surgical treatment, and drug treatment. AI technology is in the weak era and does not have communication capabilities. Therefore, the current AI technology is mainly used for image recognition and auxiliary analysis without in-depth communication with patients. This article reviews the application of AI in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of CRC and provides the prospects for the broader application of AI in CRC. |
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Keywords: | Artificial intelligence Colorectal cancer Diagnosis Treatment Prognosis |
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| 点击此处可从《World journal of gastrointestinal oncology》浏览原始摘要信息 |
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