The menopause and the female larynx,clinical aspects and therapeutic options: A literature review |
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Authors: | Evelien D&rsquo haeseleer,Herman Depypere,Sofie Claeys,John Van Borsel,Kristiane Van Lierde |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Speech and Language Pathology, Ghent University Hospital, Belgium;2. Department of Gynaecology, Ghent University Hospital, Belgium |
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Abstract: | During lifetime the female larynx is very sensitive to sex hormone fluctuations. The menopause forms a critical event in a women's life and also affects the laryngeal tissues. The present report gives an overview of the recent literature about the impact of the menopause on the female larynx and vocal quality. The article discusses the symptoms, aetiology and different treatment options for laryngeal changes during the menopause. The literature pertaining to the impact of the menopause on the voice and the larynx was reviewed to provide a critical summary about the menopausal voice, aetiology and therapeutic options. |
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Keywords: | Menopause Voice Larynx Sex hormones Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) |
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