大学生攻击行为和自尊与自杀风险的关联

目的探讨大学生攻击行为和自尊水平与自杀风险的关联,为制定促进大学生身心健康水平措施提供参考。方法 2017年10—12月采用多阶段整群抽样的方法,在宿州、合肥和马鞍山三市抽取4 154名大学生,采用《自杀行为问卷—修订版》(Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised,SBQ-R)《Buss和Perry攻击问卷—中文版》(Buss&Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Chinese Version,AQ-CV)和《Rosenberg自尊量表》(Rosenberg Self-esteem Questionnaire)获取调查对象的基本特征、自杀风险、攻击水平和自尊水平,根据量表总得分百分位数将攻击和自尊分为高水平(>P₇₅)、中等水平(P25～P₇₅)和低水平(25) 3组,采用多因素Logistic回归模型分析攻击行为和自尊与自杀风险的关联及性别差异。结果自杀风险、攻击水平和自尊水平在男生和女生中的分布差异均有统计学意义(χ^2...

Associations of aggressive behavior with self-esteem with suicide risk in college students

Objective To explore the associations of aggressive behavior with self-esteem with suicide risk in college students. Methods A total of 4 154 college students in Suzhou, Hefei and Ma’anshan were enrolled in our study by multistage cluster sampling method during October to December 2017. Demographic characteristics, suicide risk, aggression and self-esteem of participants were evaluated by Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised( SBQ-R), Buss & Perry Aggression Questionnaire-Chinese Version( AQ-CV) and Rosenberg Self-esteem Questionnaire separately. Aggression and self-esteem were divided into three levels, high( >P75), medium( P25-P75) and low( 0.05). Conclusion Aggressive behavior and self-esteem are correlated with suicide risk in college students.