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儿童青少年视觉环境卫生要求及建议
引用本文:王智勇. 儿童青少年视觉环境卫生要求及建议[J]. 中国学校卫生, 2020, 41(4): 490-493. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.04.003
作者姓名:王智勇
作者单位:辽宁省大连市疾病预防控制中心食品学校卫生科,116021
基金项目:2018年大连市科技创新基金项目(2018J13SN108)。
摘    要:防控近视,需要治理各种视觉环境。该文全面梳理了国内相关标准,包括地方标准、团体标准,结合笔者的研究经验,重点探讨了作业本、教科书、作业台灯、考试试卷等学习用品,以及电子读物、教辅与课外读物、报纸、采光与照明等视觉环境卫生要求,探讨与视力保护有关的指标。

关 键 词:环境卫生  参考标准  儿童  青少年  近视

Health requirement of visual environment for children and adolescents/
WANG Zhiyong. Health requirement of visual environment for children and adolescents/[J]. Chinese Journal of School Health, 2020, 41(4): 490-493. DOI: 10.16835/j.cnki.1000-9817.2020.04.003
Authors:WANG Zhiyong
Affiliation:(Department of School Hygiene,Dalian Center for Diseases Control and Prevention,Dalian(116021),Liaoning Province,China)
Abstract:It is necessary to manage various visual environments for myopia prevention and control. This paper systematically collected relevant domestic standards, including local standards and group standards. Based on the authors’ research experience,relevant educational appliance and equipment standards primarily focused on exercise books, textbooks, luminaires and exam papers. In addition, this paper analyzed the indicators and health requirements related to vision protection of electronic reading materials, extracurricular reading materials, newspaper, lighting and table lamp.
Keywords:Environmental health  Reference standards  Child  Adolescent  Myopia
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