| 先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线检查及诊断价值 |
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| 引用本文： | 王东升. 先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线检查及诊断价值[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2009, 34(11): 1012-1014 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王东升 |
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| 作者单位： | 蚌埠医学院第一附属医院放射科, 安徽蚌埠 233004 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:总结分析婴幼儿先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄的X线检查方法及其X线表现。方法:对2008年1月至2009年3月经手术、病理证实的肥厚性幽门狭窄20例患儿行X线检查。结果:胃扩张20例,胃排空延迟20例,胃食管反流8例,"线样征"20例,"双轨征"10例,"鸟嘴征"15例,"肩样征"8例,"蕈伞征"18例。结论:幽门管狭长和肥厚的幽门环肌压迫征是诊断本病的可靠征象。
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| 关 键 词： | 幽门狭窄 放射造影术 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-04-06 |
Value of X-ray in diagnosis of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis |
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| WANG Dong-sheng. Value of X-ray in diagnosis of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis[J]. Journal of Bengbu Medical College, 2009, 34(11): 1012-1014 |
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| Authors: | WANG Dong-sheng |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu Anhui 233004, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective：To evaluate X-ray examination in diagnosis of congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis （CHPS）. Methods： Twenty cases with CHPS confirmed by surgery and histopathology in our hospital during 2008 to 2009 underwent X-ray examination, and the X-ray manifestation was analyzed retrospectively. Results：Stomach dilatation was observed in 20 cases, stomach emptypostpone in 20 cases and gastro-esophageal hernia in 8 cases. The ＂line＂ signs in 20 cases,the ＂double-track＂ signs in 10 cases,the ＂beak＂ signs in 10 cases, the ＂shoulder＂ signs in 15 cases and the ＂ umbrella＂ signs in 18 eases. Conclusions：Long and narrow pyloric tubes and compression of hypertrophic pyloric cycliemusculic are reliable signs for diagnosis of CHPS. |
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| Keywords: | pyloric stenosis radiography |
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