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Plasma lipids, lipoproteins and apoproteins in a case of apo C-II deficiency
Authors:Alberico L. Catapano   Gervase L. Mills   P. Roma   Mario La Rosa  Antonio Capurso
Affiliation:

a Institute of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of, Milan, Italy

b Courtauld Institute of Biochemistry, London, UK

c University of Catania, Section of Pediatrics, Italy

d University of Bari, 2nd Medical Clinic, Italy

Abstract:A new case of apo C-II deficiency is described. The patient had plasma triglyceride levels ranging from 10.2–30.5 mmol/1. Apo C-II deficiency was confirmed by gel electrophoresis, isoelectric focusing and immunochemistry.

In this patient plasma lipoproteins were mainly chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins, LDL and HDL levels being very low. Infusion of normal plasma effectively reduced plasma triglycerides and enhanced low density and high density lipoproteins cholesterol levels. These data suggest that in vivo a precursorproduct relationship exists between triglyceride rich lipoproteins and LDL and HDL, and further stress the role of the lipoprotein lipase-apo C-II system in modulating these metabolic interconversions.

Keywords:Correspondence should be addressed to Dr. A.L. Catapano   Institute of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy. University of Milan   Via Andrea del Sarto 21   20129 Milan   Italy.
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