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老年二尖瓣狭窄患者经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术的探讨
引用本文:吴海,林松,文宏,黄伟强,刘艳丽,朱立光,陶新智. 老年二尖瓣狭窄患者经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术的探讨[J]. 中华老年心脑血管病杂志, 2006, 8(8): 527-530
作者姓名:吴海  林松  文宏  黄伟强  刘艳丽  朱立光  陶新智
作者单位:广西医科大学第一附属医院心内科,广西,南宁,530021
摘    要:目的探讨老年二尖瓣狭窄患者接受经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术(PBMV)的疗效和安全性。方法观察同期行PBMV的65例(年龄≥60岁)老年二尖瓣狭窄患者(老年组)和516例青壮年二尖瓣狭窄患者(青壮年组)的疗效和安全性。结果老年二尖瓣狭窄患者与青壮年二尖瓣狭窄患者接受PBMV的疗效和安全性相当;老年患者PBMV后二尖瓣再狭窄发生率显著低于青壮年(P<0.05)。结论老年二尖瓣狭窄患者和青壮年二尖瓣狭窄患者一样接受PBMV治疗安全、有效,且不易发生二尖瓣再狭窄。

关 键 词:二尖瓣狭窄  气囊扩张术  安全  治疗结果
文章编号:1009-0126(2006)08-0527-04
收稿时间:2006-01-09
修稿时间:2006-01-09

Exploration of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty in geriatric patients with mitral stenosis
WU Hai, LIN Song, WEN Hong, et al. Exploration of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty in geriatric patients with mitral stenosis[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 2006, 8(8): 527-530
Authors:WU Hai   LIN Song   WEN Hong   et al
Affiliation:Institue of Cardiovascular Disease, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) in the geriatric patients with mitral stenosis.Methods Sixty-five elderly patients(age≥60 years) with mitral stenosis and 516 young or adult patients(age<60 years) with mitral stenosis underwent PBMV.Results The efficacy and safety of PBMV in the geriatric patients with mitral stenosis had no significant difference compared with those in the young or adult patients.The rate of mitral restenosis in elderly patients after PBMV was lower than that in young or adult patients(P<0.05).Conclusions PBMV for the geriatric patients with mitral stenosis is effective and safe.The geriatric patients rarely develop mitral restenosis after PBMV.
Keywords:mitral valve stenosis  balloon dilatation  safety  treatment outcome
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