首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
检索        

不同路径经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后患者舒适度的观察及分析
引用本文:陈静.不同路径经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后患者舒适度的观察及分析[J].中国医药,2013,8(5):608-609.
作者姓名:陈静
作者单位:100007,北京市第六医院护理部
摘    要:目的探讨经桡动脉、肱动脉、股动脉三种穿刺路径行经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗对患者舒适度的影响。方法65例行PCI术患者,根据穿刺动脉的不同分为桡动脉组(31例)、股动脉组(26例)和肱动脉组(8例),通过PCI术后焦虑失眠、尿潴留、腰背部不适、血液循环障碍、术肢疼痛和血管迷走神经反射等不良发应发生率评价3组患者的舒适度。结果股动脉组焦虑失眠、尿潴留、腰背部不适、血液循环障碍、术肢疼痛和血管迷走神经反射等不良发应发生例数分别为25例(96.2%)、21例(80.8%)、25例(96.2%)、8例(30.8%)、7例(26.9%)、11例(42.3%),桡动脉组无尿潴留及腰背部不适患者,焦虑失眠、血液循环障碍、术肢疼痛和血管迷走神经反射者分别为10例(32.3%)、2例(6.5%)、3例(9.7%)、1例(3.2%),肱动脉组无腰背部不适及术肢疼痛患者,焦虑失眠、尿潴留、血液循环障碍和迷走神经反射者分别为4例(50.0%)、1例(12.5%)、1例(12.5%)、1例(12.5%),股动脉组与桡动脉组和肱动脉组的差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论经桡动脉或者肱动脉穿刺的舒适度明显优于经股动脉穿刺。

关 键 词:血管成形术  气囊  冠状动脉  导管插入术  外周  舒适度

Observation and analysis of the different path of percutaneous coronary intervention for treatment of postoperative patient comfort
CHEN Jing.Observation and analysis of the different path of percutaneous coronary intervention for treatment of postoperative patient comfort[J].China Medicine,2013,8(5):608-609.
Authors:CHEN Jing
Institution:CHEN Jing. Department of Nursing, Beijing Sixth Hospital, Beijing 100007, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of the three puncture ways of percutaneous coronary interven- tion( PCI), via radial, brachial or femoral artery, on the comfort of patients. Methods Sixty-five patients treated with PCI were observed : 31 via radial artery, 26 via femoral artery and 8 via brachial artery. The comfort of patients was evaluated using the incidence of adverse events including anxiety, urinary retention, lower back discomfort, blood circulation disorders, the surgery limb pain and vasovagal reflex. Results The number and incidence of ad- verse events including anxiety, urinary retention, lower back discomfort, blood circulation disorders, the surgery limb pain and vasovagal reflex were 25 (96.2%), 21 (80.8%), 25 (96.2%), 8 (30.8%), 7 (26.9%), 11 (42. 3% ) in femoral artery group; 10(32.3% ), 0(0.0), 0(0.0), 2(6.5% ), 3(9.7% ), 1 (3.2%) in radial artery group; and 4(50.0%), 1(12.5%), 0(0.0), 1(12.5%), 0(0.0), 1(12.5%)in brachial artery group. Conclusion Compared to femoral, radial and brachial artery punctures make patient comfort while reducing nursing workload.
Keywords:Angioplasty  balloon  coronary  Catheterization  peripheral  Comfort
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号