| 母乳中人巨细胞病毒的检测及哺乳期妇女感染状况的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 侯治富,杨绍娟,张文岚,王维忠,王绍霞.母乳中人巨细胞病毒的检测及哺乳期妇女感染状况的研究[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),1997(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 侯治富 杨绍娟 张文岚 王维忠 王绍霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 白求恩医大第三临床学院中心实验室，长春中医学院附属医院内四科 |
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| 摘 要： | 用人巨细胞病毒（ＨＣＭＶ）单克隆抗体，对２７９例哺乳期妇女的乳汁进行了检测。结果表明：长春市城区母乳中ＨＣＭＶ－ＩｇＧ抗体的阳性率为７７．１％，ＨＣＭＶ－ＩｇＭ抗体的阳性率为１４％，其中包括１３例ＨＣＭＶ－ＩｇＧ、ＨＣＭＶ－ＩｇＭ抗体均阳性，阳性率为４．７％。城区哺乳期妇女ＨＣＭＶ潜伏感染率为７４．９％，原发感染率为１１．５％，再发感染率为４．７％，后两者比较差异非常显著（χ２＝１３９．８，Ｐ＜０．００１）。提示，长春城区母乳ＨＣＭＶ－ＩｇＭ阳性率比我国部分地区低，哺乳期的感染以原发感染为主。
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| 关 键 词： | 人巨细胞病毒 母乳 |
Detecting HCMV-Ab in breast milk and HCMV infection patterns in bresat-feeding women |
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| Hou Zhifu,Wang Shaoxia,Yang Shaojuan,et al.Detecting HCMV-Ab in breast milk and HCMV infection patterns in bresat-feeding women[J].Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed,1997(2). |
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| Authors: | Hou Zhifu Wang Shaoxia Yang Shaojuan |
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| Institution: | Central Lab. The 3rd Clinical College |
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| Abstract: | specimens of human milk were detected by HCMV-IgG, HCMV-IgM McAb. The results showed that the positive rate of HCMV-IgG was 77 1%, and HCMV-IgM was 14 0%. There were 13 specimens with both HCMV-IgG and HCMV-IgM positive in all 279 specimens, the positive rate was 4.7%. And the infective patterns of latent infection, primary infection and recurrent infection were 74 9%, 11 5%, 4 7% respectively. The results suggest that the positive rate of HCMV-IgM is lower in our area than in Sichuan province. The main pattern was primary infection in breast-feeding women( X 2=139 8, P <0 001) |
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| Keywords: | HCMV Breast-milk |
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