咽异感症患者心理因素评析及心理干预疗效分析

目的：探讨咽异感症患者心理干预的疗效。方法2012年1月～2012年12月对确诊为咽异感症的156例患者进行 SCL-90（symptom check list-90）症状自评量表的心理状态测试，并随机分为对照组与治疗组，治疗组在对照组药物干预的基础上进行综合心理干预。结果治疗两周后复诊患者共有130例，其中对照组69例，心理治疗组61例，总有效率分别为68．12％、93．44％，两者有统计学差异（P ＜0．01）。结论咽异感症患者心理干预的疗效显著，值得临床广泛应用。

Analysis of psychological factors and effects of psychological intervention in patients with pharyngeal paraesthesia

Objective To explore the effects of psychological intervention in the patients with pharyngeal paraesthesia. Method SCL-90（symptom check List-90）was applied to analyze the mental states of 156 patients diagnosed as pha-ryngeal paraesthesia between January 2012 and December 2012.The patients were randomly divided into control and treatment group,and the latter were treated with additional psychotherapy based on the drug intervention in the control group.Result One hundred and thirty patients had a return visit after two-week treatment,including 69 controls and 61 non-controls.Total effective rate were 68.12% and 93.44%,respectively（P 〈0.01）.Conclusion Psychological intervention is effective in the treatment of pharyngeal paraesthesia and warrants clinical application.