抚触在新生儿黄疸护理中的价 值简

目的 探讨抚触护理在新生儿黄疸护理中的应用价值.方法 2012年1月～2013年8月西安市儿童医院收治的74例黄疸新生儿,随机分为对照组（36例）和观察组（38例）,对照组采用常规专科护理方法,观察组在常规专科护理的基础上加新生儿抚触护理,比较分析两组患儿的黄疸消退时间及血清胆红素水平等指标,并判断临床疗效.结果 观察组有效率为97.4％,对照组为86.1％,两者差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;治疗后观察组血清胆红素水平为（51.74± 16.55） μmol/L,对照组为（80.96±23.17） μmol/L,两者差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）;观察组黄疸消退时间为（3.97±0.13）d,对照组为（5.86±0.17）d,两者差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）.结论 抚触护理在新生儿黄疸护理中有较好的临床效果,具有临床推广价值.

Value of newborn touching in the nursing of neonatal jaundice

Objective To investigate the value of newborn touching in the nursing of neonatal jaundice. Methods 74 cases of neonatal jaundice in Xi＇an Children＇s Hospital from Januanry 2012 to August 2013 were randomly divided into two groups： 36 cases in the control group were given routine nursing, whereas 38 cases in the observation group re ceived newborn touching in addition to the routine nursing. Then the clinical effect of the two groups were compared. Results The effective rate of the observation group （97.4%） was significantly higher than that of the control group （86.1%）, and the difference was statistically significant between the two groups （P 〈 0.05）; the serum bilirubin of the ob servation group of （51.74±16.55） p, mol/L was significantly lower than that of the control group of （80.96±23.17） μmol/L, and the difference was statistically significant between the two groups （P 〈 0.05）; the jaundice regression of the observa tion group of （3.97±0.13） d was significantly faster than that of the control group of （5.86±0.17） d, and the difference was statistically significant between the two groups （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Newborn touching in the nursing of neonatal jaundice has better clinical value, and it is worthy to be popularized.