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树突状细胞与生殖道黏膜免疫
引用本文:李莉,黄丽丽. 树突状细胞与生殖道黏膜免疫[J]. 国外医学:妇产科学分册, 2011, 0(5): 402-406
作者姓名:李莉  黄丽丽
作者单位:浙江省肿瘤医院;浙江大学医学院附属妇产科医院;
摘    要:树突状细胞是机体内功能最强大的抗原提呈细胞,广泛分布于机体黏膜表面,在固有免疫应答和适应性免疫应答中发挥重要作用。女性生殖道黏膜免疫既涉及对外来病原体的免疫防御,又涉及到对同种异体的精子及半同种异体移植物(胚胎)的免疫耐受,必然具有特殊的免疫学机制。综述树突状细胞与生殖道黏膜免疫研究进展。

关 键 词:树突细胞  生殖器,女(雌)性  免疫,黏膜  孕妇  免疫耐受

Mucosal Dendritic Cells in the Genital Tract Immuology
LI Li,HUANG Li-li. Mucosal Dendritic Cells in the Genital Tract Immuology[J]. Foreign Medical Sciences(Obstet Gynecol Fascicle), 2011, 0(5): 402-406
Authors:LI Li  HUANG Li-li
Affiliation:LI Li,HUANG Li-li. Department of Gynecologic Oncology,Zhejiang Cancer Hospital,Hangzhou 310022,China(LI Li),Women's Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310006,China(HUANG Li-li)
Abstract:Dendritic cells(DCs)are the most potent antigen-presenting cell(APC)and play important roles in innate immune defense as well as in adaptive immunity. The female genital tract is immunologically unique in its requirement for immunity against a wide array of pathogens and for tolerance the allogeneic sperm and the semi-allogeneic embryo. This review summarizes the latest advances in our understanding of DCs in the genital tract with respect to their subsets,lineage,and function.
Keywords:Dendritic cells  Genitalia  female  Immunity  mucosal  Pregnant women  Immune tolerance  
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