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孤立性肺结核球的~(18)F-FDGPET/CT影像学表现
引用本文:杨根东,陆普选,肖勇,马威,.孤立性肺结核球的~(18)F-FDGPET/CT影像学表现[J].放射学实践,2011,0(9):934-937.
作者姓名:杨根东  陆普选  肖勇  马威  
作者单位:1. 广东医学院附属深圳市第三人民医院放射科,广东,518112
2. 武警广东边防总队医院深圳PET/CT中心,广东,518023
摘    要:目的:探讨孤立性肺结核球(PTM)的18F-脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)PET/CT影像学表现。方法:回顾性分析23例经病理或临床证实为孤立性PTM患者的18F-FDG PET/CT影像学资料,所有患者均经注射18F-FDG 60min后行螺旋CT平扫和PET显像,分别对PTM进行形态学分析和标准摄取值(SUV)半定量分析。结果:23例病例中,CT平扫显示孤立性PTM直径为1.11~5.10 cm,平均2.48 cm;结节边缘光滑者16例,结节内有空洞者4例、钙化者3例;同时合并纵隔、肺门或腋窝淋巴结增大者6例。本组患者中17例发生18F-FDG摄取,其中11例表现为肺内结节局限性18F-FDG浓聚,6例表现为肺内结节和增大淋巴结18F-FDG浓聚,平均SUVmax为4.01±1.89;12例18F-FDG摄取阳性的患者经抗结核治疗后病灶缩小;6例未发生18F-FDG摄取的患者,经CT随访12个月病灶无明显变化。结论:18F-FDG PET/CT对孤立性PTM的诊断具有重要价值,确诊有赖于穿刺活检或手术病理。

关 键 词:正电子发射断层显像术  体层摄影术  X线型计算机  脱氧葡萄糖F18  肺结核球

18F-FDG PET/CT imaging findings in patients with solitary pulmonary tuberculoma
Institution:YANG Gen-dong,LU Pu-xuan,XIAO Yong,et al.Department of Radiology,Affiliated Shenzhen Third People′s Hospital of Guangdong Medical College,Guangdong 518112,P.R China
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG) PET/CT imaging findings in patients with solitary pulmonary tuberculoma(PTM).Methods:To analyze the 18F-FDG PET/CT findings of 23 patients with solitary PTM retrospectively.All of the patients were confirmed by pathology or clinical data.All patients underwent non-contrast spiral CT scanning and PET imaging 60min after the injection of 18F-FDG,and were interpreted by morphological analysis and semi-quantitative analysis of standardized uptake value(SUV).Resu...
Keywords:Positron-emission tomography  Tomography  X-ray computed  Fluorodeoxyglucose F18  Pulmonary tuberculoma  
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