| 小儿血液透析267例次临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈新民 叶礼燕. 小儿血液透析267例次临床分析[J]. 临床儿科杂志, 1999, 17(2): 106-108 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈新民 叶礼燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京军区福州总医院 350001(陈新民，叶礼燕，任榕娜，林云鹏)，南京军区福州总医院 350001(林运团) |
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| 摘 要： | 报道我院自１９７８年１０月￣１９９４年１１月为３７例肾功能衰竭患儿进行２６７例次血液透析，占同期我院血液透析中心总数１９４８４例次的１．３％，结果：痊愈１４例，好转１６例，死亡７例，主要并发症为失衡综合征（１９．１％），低血压（１８．０％）和心力衰竭及肺水肿（１．９％），通过血液透析，降低了小儿明功能衰竭的死亡率。根据临床实践及有关实验研究，提出有关小儿血液透析必须遵循的特点及做法。
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| 关 键 词： | 肾功能衰竭 血液透析 儿童 |
A clinical analysis of 267 times of hemodialysis in 37 children with renal failure |
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| Chen Xinming,Ye Liyan,RenRongna,Lin Yunpeng,Lin Yuntuan. A clinical analysis of 267 times of hemodialysis in 37 children with renal failure[J]. The Journal of Clinical Pediatrics, 1999, 17(2): 106-108 |
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| Authors: | Chen Xinming Ye Liyan RenRongna Lin Yunpeng Lin Yuntuan |
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| Affiliation: | Chen Xinming,Ye Liyan,RenRongna,Lin Yunpeng,Lin Yuntuan. Department of Pediatrics,Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Command,Fuzhou 350001 |
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| Abstract: | Two hundreds and sixty-seven times of hemodialysis, which was about 1-3% of the total 19484 hemodialysis times in the center of hemodialysis of the hospital, were carried out in 37 children with renal failure during Oct. 1978-Nov. 1994. The results showed that 14 cases recovered completely, 16 cases improved clinically and 7 cases died. The major complications of hemodialysis were in turn disequilibrium syndrome (19. 1%), hypotension (18%),and heart failure and pulmonary edema (1.9%), respectively. It is suggested that the hemodialysis is valuable to decrease the death rate for the children with renal failure. |
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| Keywords: | renal failure hemodialysis complication |
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