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护理干预对社区慢性病患者生活质量改善效果分析
引用本文:罗汀,李秋红,吴小亚,何怀如.护理干预对社区慢性病患者生活质量改善效果分析[J].中国实用医药,2014(31):198-199.
作者姓名:罗汀  李秋红  吴小亚  何怀如
作者单位:广州市天河区石牌街社区卫生服务中心,510630
摘    要:目的:探讨护理干预对社区慢性病患者生活质量的改善效果。方法300例慢性病患者随机分为试验组和对照组,各150例。两组患者均给予原发病的常规治疗,此外,对照组配合常规的护理,试验组则给予社区综合性护理干预。实施护理干预后,比较两组患者的心理状态、治疗依从性及生活质量的改善程度。结果试验组患者心理状态评分显著低于对照组(P〈0.05),治疗的依从性及生活质量明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论对社区慢性病患者实施综合性护理干预,能有效改善患者心理状态,提高其治疗依从性,同时对患者的生活质量有较显著的改善。

关 键 词:社区  护理干预  慢性病  生活质量

Improvement effect analysis of nursing intervention on life quality of patients with chronic disease in community
Institution:LUO Ting, LI Qiu-hong, WU Xiao-ya, et al. (Guangzhou Tianhe District Shipai Street Community Health Service Centre, Guangzhou 510630, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the improvement effect of nursing intervention on life quality of patients with chronic diseases in community. Methods A total of 300 patients with chronic disease were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 150 cases in each group. Conventional treatment of the primary disease was given to the two groups. In addition, the control group received conventional nursing, while the experimental group received comprehensive community nursing intervention. After the nursing intervention, comparisons were made between psychological states, treatment compliance and life quality of the two groups. Results The score of psychological states in the experimental group was obviously lower than that in the control group (P〈0.05). Treatment compliance and life quality of the experimental group were better than those of the control group, and the difference had statistical significance (P〈0.05). Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with chronic disease in community can effectively improve the patients’psychological states, enhance their treatment compliance, and provide a significant improvement in their life quality.
Keywords:Community  Nursing intervention  Chronic disease  Life quality
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