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功能锻炼对THA患者术后早期行走功能的影响
引用本文:刘霞,张朝晖.功能锻炼对THA患者术后早期行走功能的影响[J].中国现代医生,2010,48(1):18-19,33.
作者姓名:刘霞  张朝晖
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医学院益阳临床学院,湖南,益阳,413000
摘    要:目的探讨功能锻炼对全髋关节置换术(THA)患者术后早期行走功能的影响。方法将120例拟行THA的老年骨关节炎患者随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,对照组接受常规治疗和护理,观察组在此基础上实施为期3个月包括术前、术后功能锻炼在内的围手术期锻炼计划。比较两组患者干预前后的25m步行测试步态参数和6min最大行走距离。结果术后3个月观察组的平均步频、步长、步速和平均最大行走距离明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义,均P0.01(t=11.761,2.766,4.595,13.201)。结论围手术期功能锻炼计划可显著改善老年骨关节炎患者THA术后的行走功能。

关 键 词:骨关节炎  功能锻炼  全髋关节置换术  行走功能

Effect of Functional Exercise on Early Postoperative Walking Function in Patients with Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors:LON Xia  ZHANG Zhaohui
Institution:LIU Xia ZHANG Zhaohui Yiyang Clinical College of Xiangya Medical College of South Central University,Yiyang 413000,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative functional exercise on early ambulatory function after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods A total of 120 elderly osteoarthritis patients scheduled for THA were randomly assigned to the control and observation group,each consisting of 60 cases. Both groups received routine treatment and nursing care,and the integrated nursing interventions including preand postoperative functional exercise for 3 months were added to the observation group. A comparison w...
Keywords:Osteoarthritis  Functional exercise  Total hip arthroplasty  Ambulatory function  
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