玻切手术对单纯玻璃体积血患者生存质量的影响

目的:了解单纯玻璃体积血患者行玻切手术后视功能相关生存质量(VRQoL)的变化及影响因素。方法:采用于强等开发的视功能损害眼病患者生活质量量表(AQoL-DVI)测量96例行玻切手术的玻血患者手术前和随访期末的VRQoL。结果:手术前得分最低的指标在社会活动和精神心理方面。手术后量表得分明显提高。影响手术后得分改变的首要独立因素是患眼视力的变化。结论:单纯玻璃体积血患者生活满意程度急剧下降。玻切手术后患者VRQoL明显提高。

Quality of Life Change in the Patients with Simple Vitreous Hemorrhage After Vitrectomy

Objective:To assess the vision-related quality of life(VRQoL) of the patients with simple vitreous hemorrhage after vitrectomy and analyze its influencing factors.Methods:A scale of life quality for patients with visual impairment(AQoL-DVI) were administered to 96 patients before and 6 months following vitrectomy.Scale scores were compared with vison preoperatively and postoperatively.Results:The lowest scores were at the item of "social life" and "spiritual and psychological status" before the surgery.The scores of the questionnaires increased significantly after vitrectomy.The change of visual acuity after surgery was a chief independent factor of the changes of questionnaire scores due to vitrectomy.Conclusion:The quality of life of patients with simple vitreous hemorrhage decreases sharply.VRQoL improves obviously after vitrectomy.